Sample Usecase
Here is the Ecommerce sample use case for the project definition:
Project Scope:
The project aims to develop an e-commerce platform that enhances the shopping experience for customers. It involves creating various features to facilitate easy browsing, purchasing, and management of products.
Project Inclusions:
- Development of a user-friendly product catalogue displaying available products, prices, and discounts.
- Implementation of a detailed product page providing essential information such as price, availability, and product descriptions.
- Creation of a shopping cart system allowing customers to add, edit, and remove items before checkout.
- Integration of a secure payment gateway to support multiple payment methods for seamless transactions.
- Establishment of an order management system for efficient order processing, tracking, and communication with customers.
- Development of a customer management system for managing customer records and providing personalized services.
- Implementation of an inventory management system to monitor stock levels, track product movements, and manage replenishments.
- Introduction of a reporting system to generate real-time sales data and performance metrics for analysis.
Project Exclusions:
- Customization beyond the specified features outlined in the project scope.
- Third-party integrations not explicitly mentioned in the project requirements.
- Marketing and promotional activities beyond the development of the e-commerce platform.
- Hardware procurement and installation for hosting the platform.
- Training and onboarding of staff on how to use the e-commerce platform.
- Legal and regulatory compliance activities beyond those directly related to the development process.
- Data migration from existing systems to the new e-commerce platform.
- Ongoing maintenance and support services post-launch, unless explicitly agreed upon in a separate agreement.
- Any additional features or functionalities not specified in the project scope without prior approval from stakeholders.
Project Goals:
To create a retail application that allows customers to purchase products online and enables the retail store to manage their inventory, sales, and customer data. The application will also provide customers with the ability to log in and view their order history, save their credit card information, and manage their shopping preferences.
Project Architecture:
User Interface: The user interface will be developed using responsive web design principles to provide an optimal viewing experience across all devices and platforms. It will be developed using HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and ReactJS framework.
Application Server: The application server will be the central component of the retail application. It will provide data to the user interface based on the user's requests and will manage all business logic and data access. It will be developed using Node.js and Express.js for the backend.
Database: The database layer will be responsible for storing and retrieving data, such as customer data, inventory data, and sales data. It will be designed using Postgres database or any other appropriate SQL or NoSQL database technologies.
Payment Gateway: Payment gateway services will be integrated into the application to facilitate safe and secure online transactions. Several third-party payment gateways can be used, including PayPal, Stripe, and other major payment gateway services.
API Layer: This layer will enable communication between third-party applications and the retail application. The API layer can be implemented using RESTful API using Node.js.
Inventory Management system: This layer will enable the store to manage inventory, track product movements, and replenish stock when need be. This system can be developed using inventory management software like Zoho inventory, and Lightspeed.
Cloud Platform: The architecture can also be deployed and managed on a cloud hosting platform like AWS, Azure, or Google Cloud Platform.
Project Compliance and Regulatory
- Consumer Protection Regulations: Ensure compliance with consumer protection laws and regulations governing e-commerce transactions, including regulations related to product warranties, refunds, and returns.
- Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS): Adhere to PCI DSS standards to securely handle and process payment card data, protecting customer financial information during online transactions.
- Data Protection and Privacy: Comply with data protection laws such as GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation) or similar regulations, ensuring secure handling and processing of customer data, including consent management and data privacy measures.
- Sales Tax Compliance: Ensure compliance with sales tax regulations in relevant jurisdictions, including proper collection, reporting, and remittance of sales tax on e-commerce transactions.
- Advertising and Marketing Regulations: Abide by advertising and marketing regulations to ensure compliance with laws related to online advertising, promotions, and consumer protection.
- Accessibility Standards: Follow accessibility standards such as WCAG (Web Content Accessibility Guidelines) to ensure that the e-commerce platform is accessible to users with disabilities, providing equal access to all customers.
- Intellectual Property Rights: Respect intellectual property rights and trademarks, ensuring that the e-commerce platform does not infringe on copyrights, patents, or trademarks of third parties.
- Cross-border Compliance: For international e-commerce operations, comply with regulations and laws specific to each country or region, including import/export regulations, customs duties, and currency exchange regulations.
- Product Safety and Compliance: Ensure that products sold on the e-commerce platform comply with relevant safety standards and regulations, including product labelling, packaging, and safety certifications.
- Security Standards: Implement robust security measures to protect customer data, transactions, and sensitive information from unauthorized access, following industry best practices and standards such as ISO 27001 for information security management.